
Approximate specific acoustic insulation of the external partition
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Nyquist Team
An apartment in the city center or an office on a busy street is a constant struggle with traffic noise. To determine how effectively an exterior wall protects us from the street's din, engineers use parameters that take real-world conditions into account, not just laboratory theory. It is this indicator that decides whether you will hear a passing tram.
Professional Definition
The approximate acoustic insulation of an external partition is a parameter that defines the ability of a given partition (e.g., a wall with a window, façade) to attenuate airborne sounds coming from outside, determined by simplified or estimated methods in field conditions.
In engineering practice, this value allows for estimating the overall insulation of the entire façade, taking into account weaknesses arising from the installation of window joinery, air vents, and leaks that do not occur under ideal laboratory conditions. It is crucial for designing noise protection for buildings.
Acoustics in Simple Words
Imagine that your external wall is a shield, protecting you from the shots (sounds) coming from the street. In the laboratory, only the material of the shield is tested – steel is hard and impenetrable. However, in reality, the shield has a peephole (window) and joints (air vents). Approximate insulation is an assessment of the strength of this shield in combat conditions, not in a showcase. It tells us how much noise will
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